Carme Artigas - Co-Chair, UN AI Advisory Board

In a recent discussion, the co-chair of the UN AI advisory body highlights the achievements of their work, emphasizing the importance of actionable recommendations for AI governance. The advisory body, which reported to the UN Secretary General, issued a final report with seven recommendations that have been adopted by the UN Assembly. Spain and Chile are leading the implementation of the first two measures, focusing on international advisory scientific panels. The discussion also addresses the confusion between ethics, governance, and regulation, stressing that governance involves ensuring ethical behavior through various tools, not just regulation. The conversation touches on the excitement and fear surrounding AI, advocating for a responsible approach to harness its benefits in areas like education and healthcare. The need for a multilateral agreement to address AI challenges is emphasized, as no single country or company can tackle them alone. The discussion also explores the potential for both large and small companies to thrive in the AI landscape, with opportunities for industry-specific models and new entrepreneurial ecosystems. Conferences like FII are deemed crucial for discussing AI's implications across various sectors, including energy, geopolitics, and technology.